How to Apply for a PAN Card for Minors Online: Step-by-Step Guide

Why Do Minors Need a PAN Card?

Minors need a PAN card for several reasons:

• Investments and Savings: If a minor holds investments in stocks, mutual funds, or fixed deposits, a PAN card is mandatory for tax compliance.
• Inheritance or Property Ownership: A PAN is required if a minor inherits property or has a significant amount of assets.
• Bank Accounts: If a minor is the nominee or joint holder in any bank account, having a PAN is beneficial.
• Foreign Travel and Visa Applications: Some countries require minors to have a PAN for visa applications or financial transactions abroad.

Steps to Apply for a Minor’s PAN Card Online

Here’s a step-by-step guide to applying for a PAN card for minors online.

1. Visit the NSDL or UTIITSL Website

Go to either the NSDL or UTIITSL websites, which are the official portals for PAN card applications. Both platforms offer the option to apply for a new PAN card online for minors.

2. Choose the “New PAN – Indian Citizen (Form 49A)”

Click on the option for “New PAN” and select Form 49A (for Indian citizens). This form is used for applying for a PAN card, including for minors.

3. Fill in the Minor’s Details

Enter the minor’s personal information, including:

• Full name (as it should appear on the PAN card).
• Date of birth (DOB) in DD/MM/YYYY format.
• Gender.
• Parent/Guardian’s name (as they will sign on behalf of the minor).

Note: The communication address should be the parent or guardian’s address, as the minor’s PAN card will be linked to the guardian for all correspondence.

4. Upload Supporting Documents

You will need to upload scanned copies of the following documents:

• Proof of Identity: Birth certificate, Aadhaar card, or school certificate for the minor.
• Proof of Address: Parent or guardian’s address proof (Aadhaar card, voter ID, etc.).
• Proof of Date of Birth: Birth certificate, Aadhaar card, or passport for the minor.

5. Choose the Mode of Submission

You can either submit your application documents electronically through Aadhaar-based e-KYC (if Aadhaar is linked with the mobile number) or choose to send physical copies by post.

6. Make Payment

The processing fee for applying for a PAN card for minors is around ₹110 (for Indian addresses) or ₹1,020 (for foreign addresses). You can pay the fee using a debit/credit card, net banking, or demand draft.

7. Submit the Application and Note the Acknowledgment Number

After filling out the form and completing the payment, submit the application. You will receive an acknowledgment number, which can be used to track the status of your application.

8. PAN Card Dispatch

Once the application is processed, the PAN card will be dispatched to the registered address within 15-20 working days. If e-KYC is used, the process is faster.

Important Points to Remember

• Guardian Signature: Since a minor cannot sign legal documents, the parent or guardian will need to sign on behalf of the minor.
• No Photo of the Minor: The PAN card for a minor will not have a photo until the individual turns 18, at which point the card can be updated.
• Unique PAN: Each individual, including minors, can only have one PAN card. Applying for multiple PAN cards is illegal.

FAQs

1. Can a minor apply for a PAN card online?
Yes, a minor’s PAN card application can be completed online through NSDL or UTIITSL by their parent or guardian.

2. Is there any age limit for applying for a PAN card?
No, there is no minimum age limit for applying for a PAN card. Even newborns can apply.

3. How can I update the PAN card after the minor turns 18?
Once the minor turns 18, they can update their PAN card to include their photograph and signature by submitting an update/correction request through Form 49A.

4. Can Aadhaar be used for applying for a minor’s PAN card?
Yes, Aadhaar can be used as both proof of identity and address for applying for a minor’s PAN card.

5. Is the process different if the minor is an NRI?
For NRI minors, the application process is similar, but additional address proofs and foreign fees may apply.

Conclusion

Applying for a PAN card for a minor is a straightforward process, and with the online application through NSDL or UTIITSL, it can be completed quickly. Having a PAN card from a young age helps ensure that the minor’s financial activities, investments, or property ownership comply with tax regulations.

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