How to Apply for a Minor PAN Card in India: A Complete Guide

Introduction : A PAN (Permanent Account Number) card is not only essential for adults but also for minors, especially if they are involved in financial transactions like investments, opening bank accounts, or applying for educational scholarships. Though minors don’t pay taxes, having a PAN card helps in financial management and compliance with banking regulations. This article will guide you step-by-step on how to apply for a Minor PAN card in India.

How to Apply for a Minor PAN Card in India: A Complete Guide

Why Does a Minor Need a PAN Card?

Minors in India can apply for a PAN card for various reasons:

  • Opening Bank Accounts: Some banks require minors to have a PAN card to open savings accounts.
  • Investments in the Minor’s Name: Mutual funds or fixed deposits made in a minor’s name require a PAN card for tax documentation.
  • Income from Gifts or Investments: If minors earn income through investments or gifts, a PAN card is needed for taxation purposes.
  • Educational Scholarships or Awards: For certain scholarships or financial benefits, a PAN card is mandatory.

How to Apply for a Minor PAN Card

Applying for a Minor PAN card is similar to applying for an adult PAN card, with a few specific requirements. Here’s how you can apply online or offline for a Minor PAN card in India:

1. Apply Online via NSDL or UTIITSL Website

You can apply for a Minor PAN card through the official NSDL or UTIITSL website.

Steps to Apply via NSDL:

  • Visit the NSDL PAN application portal.
  • Select “Form 49A” for Indian citizens.
  • Under the category section, choose Individual.
  • Enter the minor's details, such as full name, date of birth, and residential address.
  • For minors, the PAN application should be submitted by the parent or legal guardian. The minor’s photograph is not required, but the parent/guardian’s photo will be included.
  • Upload the required documents (proof of identity, proof of address) for the minor and the parent/guardian.
  • Pay the application fee (₹107 for Indian addresses, ₹1,017 for foreign addresses).
  • Once the application is submitted, an acknowledgment number will be generated. Use this to track the status of the PAN application.

Steps to Apply via UTIITSL:

  • Visit the UTIITSL PAN application website.
  • Choose Apply for New PAN Card (Form 49A).
  • Enter the minor’s personal details and parent/guardian information.
  • Upload scanned documents for identity and address proof.
  • Pay the fee online via net banking or credit card.
  • Once submitted, an acknowledgment number will be generated for tracking.

2. Apply for a Minor PAN Card Offline

You can also apply for a Minor PAN card by submitting a physical application at a PAN service center.

Steps:

  • Download and print Form 49A from the NSDL or UTIITSL website.
  • Fill in the minor's details along with the parent/guardian’s information.
  • Attach the required documents:
    • Proof of Identity (Aadhaar card, Passport, or Birth Certificate of the minor).
    • Proof of Address (Aadhaar card, utility bill, or bank statement of the parent/guardian).
    • Photographs: A recent passport-sized photograph of the parent/guardian.
  • Submit the completed form and documents at the nearest PAN service center.
  • Pay the application fee, and an acknowledgment receipt will be provided.

Documents Required for Minor PAN Card Application

To apply for a Minor PAN card, the following documents are needed:

  1. Proof of Identity for the Minor:

    • Aadhaar card
    • Birth Certificate
    • Passport
  2. Proof of Address for the Minor:

    • Aadhaar card
    • Parent’s bank statement
    • Utility bills (Electricity/Water bill)
  3. Parent/Guardian Information:

    • Aadhaar card or Passport (as proof of identity)
    • PAN card of the parent/guardian (optional but helpful)
  4. Photograph:

    • Passport-sized photograph of the parent or guardian (not required for the minor).

Special Considerations for Minor PAN Cards

  • Minor’s PAN Card Validity: Once the minor turns 18, the PAN card must be updated with a new photograph and signature.
  • No Signature for Minors: The PAN card for minors will not have a signature or thumb impression until they turn 18.
  • Parent or Guardian Details: The PAN card application must include the parent or guardian’s details, and they will sign the application on behalf of the minor.

How to Update Minor PAN Card After They Turn 18

When the minor turns 18, they need to update their PAN card to reflect their signature and new photograph.

Steps to Update Minor PAN Card:

  • Visit the NSDL PAN Correction Form or the UTIITSL Website.
  • Choose the Change/Correction in PAN Data option.
  • Enter the updated details, including a new photograph and signature.
  • Submit the form along with proof of identity and address.
  • Once processed, the updated PAN card will be sent to the applicant’s address.

Conclusion

Applying for a Minor PAN card is a simple process that can be done both online and offline. Whether for opening a bank account or for investment purposes, a PAN card for minors is an important financial document that every parent or guardian should secure. Follow the steps mentioned above to apply, and don’t forget to update the PAN card once the minor turns 18.

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